Private invitation to Russia
Issuing an invitation for a foreign citizen to Russia from a private person
Those Russians who have friends or family abroad often get into a predicament when the question arises of how to invite them over to Russia.
Before you start with the application, it is necessary to answer a few important questions:
- For how long do you want your guest to stay?
 - Where will they be staying?
 - How much time do you have to prepare the paperwork?
 - How many times would they like to enter the country in the period when their visa is valid?
 
A private visa to Russia is given to foreign citizens who are going to visit the country upon an invitation from a private person, issued on a special form of the Ministry of Internal affairs at the place of residence of the inviting citizen of the Russian Federation. To issue a private invitation, a Russian citizen who has a permanent or temporary registration has to personally apply at the Ministry of Internal affairs and provide necessary documents.
With a private visa the guests can remain in the Russian Federation up to 90 days, however, the application takes time and requires a large amount of paperwork from the inviting person. For a short single trip, a tourist visa is more fitting, as it is fairly quick to apply for, and doesn’t require a large amount of documents. If a foreigner were planning to visit the country several times and for longer periods, then they would need a business visa.
The process of issuing an invitation for different types of Russian visas
We have prepared a convenient table to compare a private, tourist and business invitations.
| Type of invitation | Private | Tourist | Business | 
| Where to issue? | 
			 The Main Directorate of Internal Affairs 
			only a Russian citizen can apply at the Ministry of Internal affairs at the place of their residence for issuing a private invitation  | 
			
			 At Visa-Russian.ru 
			Issued from a tour operator  | 
			
			 At Visa-Russian.ru 
			Issued by the Ministry of Internal affairs at the request of a legal entity  | 
		
| Validity | Up to 90 days | Up to 30 days | From 30 days to one year | 
| Entries | Single | Single | Single, double or multiple entries | 
| Time of processing | 1 month | 1 business day | from 15 business days | 
| Required documents | 
			
 For a more detailed list of documents, please contact the Ministry of Internal Affairs.  | 
			
			
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Thus, a tourist visa is an inexpensive, quick and convenient alternative to a private visa. Moreover, if you require a visa for a longer period of time and with the possibility of multiple entries, you can apply for a business visa.